Short-term fitness benefits of physiological integration in the clonal herb Hydrocotyle peduncularis

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Short-term fitness benefits of physiological integration in the clonal herb Hydrocotyle peduncularis

We test whether physiological integration enhances the short-term fitness of the clonal herb Hydrocotyle peduncularis (Apiaceae, R. Brown ex A. Richards) subjected to spatial variation in water availability. Our measures of fitness and costs and benefits are based on the relative growth rate of fragmented genets. Physiological integration over a gradient in soil moisture resulted in a highly si...

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Physiological Integration Ameliorates Negative Effects of Drought Stress in the Clonal Herb Fragaria orientalis

Clonal growth allows plants to spread horizontally and to establish ramets in sites of contrasting resource status. If ramets remain physiologically integrated, clones in heterogeneous environments can act as cooperative systems--effects of stress on one ramet can be ameliorated by another connected ramet inhabiting benign conditions. But little is known about the effects of patch contrast on p...

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The quantitative assessment of the benefits of physiological integration in clonal plants

A genet of a clonal plant often has ramets persistently interconnected by living tissue capable of supporting the exchange of materials. This condition is known as physiological integration. A quantitative framework is developed for the study of the fitness benefits of physiological integration in clonal plants in spatially heterogeneous environments. We argue that the relative growth rate of t...

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Heterogeneous water supply affects growth and benefits of clonal integration between co-existing invasive and native Hydrocotyle species

Spatial patchiness and temporal variability in water availability are common in nature under global climate change, which can remarkably influence adaptive responses of clonal plants, i.e. clonal integration (translocating resources between connected ramets). However, little is known about the effects of spatial patchiness and temporal heterogeneity in water on growth and clonal integration bet...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Austral Ecology

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1442-9985

DOI: 10.1046/j.1442-9993.2002.01219.x